bmms
type: channel
language: en
publication name: bmms
items: On the perspectives of the study of the anxiolytic effect of plant species, endemic to Caucasus
items: Electromagnetic field, conduct cross in the open field and neurochemical correlate blood and urine on the background of the supply of oils of grape seeds
items: Post-COVID-19 symptoms: A case report and review
items: Understanding individuals’ well-being in higher education: A critical review of the WarwickEdinburgh Mental Well-being Scale and its implications
items: Polyphenol content, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities of Georgian wine and green tea
items: Optimizing Memory Usage in Python (Pandas)
items: Dynamics of β-glucosidase enzymatic activity in Yucca gloriosa L. leaves
items: Beyond IPv4: Analyzing Barriers and Promoting Accelerated Adoption Strategies of IPv6
items: Bloоd flow and rheological disorders in spinal vascular malformations
items: Peculiarities of Blood Circulation and Rheological Properties During the Treatment of Cancer Disease
items: The effectiveness of ezetimibe and atorvastatin combination therapy related to low density cholesterol goal levels attainment in patients with acute coronary syndromes
items: Evaluating the Impact of a Comprehensive HIV Education Lecture on Dental Students' Attitudes and Behaviors Towards Individuals Living with HIV: A Pre – and Post-Test Study
items: Vasopressin improves the production of a conditioned two-way escape reflex
items: Association of hepatitis C with liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma – a case study
items: Myocardial Ischemia and Diabetes Mellitus. Approaches and Recommendation
items: Rheological Parameters in Patients with Brain Infarct During COVID-19
items: Details of Laboratory Work for Medical Students
items: Relevance Methodto Structure of Orthosis
items: From Full-Time Traditional Education to a Distant Form Due the Pandemic Caused by COVID-19
items: Investigation of Microcirculatory in Resistive Arteries
items: Some Aspects of Research on Interpersonal Relationships and Motivations of Healthcare Professionals
items: Hepatoprotective Therapy for Disease and Diabetes
items: Programmatic Management of Tuberculosis during COVID-19 Pandemic in Georgia
items: Impact of Training on Perception in Dissociated Cortical Culture Neural Networks
items: The Portrayal of Diseases in the Novels of Zoe Heller and Joanne Harris
items: Experimental Studies of Blood Cells and Intensity of Blood Flow
items: New Parameters of Hemostasis, some of their Research Results during Pregnancy
items: Forming New Preventive Approaches in Sports Medicine
items: The latest approach in planningl aparoscopic antireflux surgery for the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease in Georgia by single surgical team
items: The role of computed tomography in a diagnostic approach to cystic lung diseases and their differential diagnosis

On the perspectives of the study of the anxiolytic effect of plant species, endemic to Caucasus
type: item
description: Present article is aimed to welcome colleagues, interested in phytomedicine, to the collaborative study of the anxiolytic effects of the extracts of some plant species, endemic to Caucasus. Rat grooming, as well as rat behavior in Elevated plus maze, forced swimming test, Open field test, Light and dark box test and Punished conflict test, are suggested animal models of anxiety for the study of anxiolytic effects of endemic plant extracts
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: plant
  topic: keywords
subject: endemic
  topic: keywords
subject: Caucasus; anxiolytic
  topic: keywords
subject: anxiolytic
  topic: keywords
subject: collaboration
  topic: keywords
subject: research
  topic: keywords
creator: M. Makashvili
creator: T. Bagashvili
creator: G. Andronikashvili
creator: K. Gogeshvili
creator: T. Gurashvili
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Creative Commons https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
date: 2024-01-18
publication date: 2024-01-18
doi: 10.51231/2667-9507-2023-002-02-11-1

Electromagnetic field, conduct cross in the open field and neurochemical correlate blood and urine on the background of the supply of oils of grape seeds
type: item
description: The influence of an electromagnetic uence of an electromagnetic field (EMF) – network frequency causes eld (EMF) – network frequency causes minimal CNS dysfunction in Wistar rats in ontogenesis, which is expressed by inimal CNS dysfunction in Wistar rats in ontogenesis, which is expressed by a decrease of the levels of glutamate and aspartate, methionine and serine, in decrease of the levels of glutamate and aspartate, methionine and serine, in the blood – lysine, taurine, tyrosine, catecholamine and serotonin, an increase he blood – lysine, taurine, tyrosine, catecholamine and serotonin, an increase GABA and glycine in the blood, proline and cysteine in the urine. The ratio of ABA and glycine in the blood, proline and cysteine in the urine. The ratio of excitatory/inhibitory mediator amino acids is signi xcitatory/inhibitory mediator amino acids is signifi cantly reduced. The ratio cantly reduced. The ratio of essential/non-essential amino acids and the total level of amino acids also f essential/non-essential amino acids and the total level of amino acids also decrease in the blood. Against the background of taking the herbal preparation ecrease in the blood. Against the background of taking the herbal preparation (grape seed oil), the identi grape seed oil), the identified changes disappear or smooth out, which is man- ed changes disappear or smooth out, which is manifested in the behavior of rats in the open fested in the behavior of rats in the open field – the animals are characterized eld – the animals are characterized by a smaller number of urinations and boluses, an increase in the total time of y a smaller number of urinations and boluses, an increase in the total time of grooming and a small number of translocations. rooming and a small number of translocations
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: EMF
  topic: keywords
subject: amino acids
  topic: keywords
subject: rat behavior
  topic: keywords
creator: Salome Zenaishvili
creator: Marine Nikolaishvili
creator: Salome Omiadze
creator: Sesili Beriashvili
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Creative Commons https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
date: 2026-03-19
publication date: 2026-03-19
starting page: 108
ending page: 116
doi: 10.51231/2667-9507-2024-007-03-108-116

Post-COVID-19 symptoms: A case report and review
type: item
description: COVID-19 causes a number of symptoms associated with olfactory disorders OVID-19 causes a number of symptoms associated with olfactory disorders and these clinical symptoms are widely reported in the current Literature. But nd these clinical symptoms are widely reported in the current Literature. But more and more patients suffering from this disease turn to laryngologists with ore and more patients suffering from this disease turn to laryngologists with complaints of prolonged nasal obstruction in post-infection period. There is omplaints of prolonged nasal obstruction in post-infection period. There is unclear connection between the nasal obstruction and the coronavirus disease nclear connection between the nasal obstruction and the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). The study was performed in a clinic, among patients who 019 (COVID-19). The study was performed in a clinic, among patients who had suffered from COVID-19 and which had complaints of nasal obstruction ad suffered from COVID-19 and which had complaints of nasal obstruction after recovery. The evaluation of the treatment results was carried out taking fter recovery. The evaluation of the treatment results was carried out taking into account the anamnesis (subjective data) and the rhinoscopic picture (objec- nto account the anamnesis (subjective data) and the rhinoscopic picture (objective data). The case presentation is followed by a review of the potential causes ive data). The case presentation is followed by a review of the potential causes and pathogenesis of nasal obstruction after COVID-19
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: COVID-19
  topic: keywords
subject: nasal congestion
  topic: keywords
subject: nasal breathing
  topic: keywords
subject: chronic hyperotrophic rhinitis
  topic: keywords
creator: Naile Jikhashvili
creator: Nino Sharashenidze
creator: Irakli Khundadze
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Creative Commons https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
date: 2026-03-19
publication date: 2026-03-19
starting page: 100
ending page: 107
doi: 10.51231/2667-9507-2024-007-03-100-107

Understanding individuals’ well-being in higher education: A critical review of the WarwickEdinburgh Mental Well-being Scale and its implications
type: item
description: This article presents a critical review of the Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-be- his article presents a critical review of the Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale (WEMWBS) and its implications for understanding individuals' well-be- ng Scale (WEMWBS) and its implications for understanding individuals' well-being in higher education. The review is structured into four main sections: the ng in higher education. The review is structured into four main sections: the validation and psychometric properties of the WEMWBS, associations between alidation and psychometric properties of the WEMWBS, associations between student well-being and the WEMWBS, interventions and programs promoting tudent well-being and the WEMWBS, interventions and programs promoting student well-being, and a comparative analysis of the WEMWBS with the Men- tudent well-being, and a comparative analysis of the WEMWBS with the Mental Health Literacy Scale (MHLS). The al Health Literacy Scale (MHLS). The first section focuses on the validation and rst section focuses on the validation and psychometric properties of the WEMWBS, providing an in-depth examination sychometric properties of the WEMWBS, providing an in-depth examination of its development and validation process. This includes an exploration of the f its development and validation process. This includes an exploration of the rigorous methodologies employed to establish the reliability, validity, and factor igorous methodologies employed to establish the reliability, validity, and factor structure of the scale, ensuring its suitability for assessing mental well-being in tructure of the scale, ensuring its suitability for assessing mental well-being in diverse populations within the higher education context. Moving forward, the iverse populations within the higher education context. Moving forward, the article investigates the associations between student well-being and the WEM- rticle investigates the associations between student well-bein…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: WEMWBS
  topic: keywords
subject: well-being
  topic: keywords
subject: higher education
  topic: keywords
subject: young adulthood
  topic: keywords
subject: mental health
  topic: keywords
creator: Zheyu Song
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Creative Commons https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
date: 2026-03-19
publication date: 2026-03-19
starting page: 88
ending page: 99
doi: 10.51231/2667-9507-2024-007-03-88-99

Polyphenol content, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities of Georgian wine and green tea
type: item
description: This comprehensive study explores the health-promoting properties of Georgian his comprehensive study explores the health-promoting properties of Georgian green tea and red wine, focusing on their antioxidant and anti-in reen tea and red wine, focusing on their antioxidant and anti-infl ammatory activ- ammatory activities, as well as polyphenol content. Utilizing the DPPH and FRAP methods, we ties, as well as polyphenol content. Utilizing the DPPH and FRAP methods, we observed impressive results, with green tea showcasing a remarkable FRAP activity bserved impressive results, with green tea showcasing a remarkable FRAP activity of 61.2% of f 61.2% of ascorbic acid scorbic acidactivity set as 100 %, surpassing red wine at 18.2%. Com- activity set as 100 %, surpassing red wine at 18.2%. Comparative assessments against arative assessments against ascorbic acid scorbic acidfor antioxidant activity and for antioxidant activity and Sodium diclofenac odium diclofenac for anti-in or anti-infl ammatory effects further underscored green tea's prowess. Intriguingly, ammatory effects further underscored green tea's prowess. Intriguingly, green tea exhibited a substantial anti-in reen tea exhibited a substantial anti-infl ammatory activity of 20 % of ammatory activity of 20 % of Sodium di- odium diclofenac lofenacalso set as 100 %, outshining red wine at 3.7%. Polyphenol content, a key also set as 100 %, outshining red wine at 3.7%. Polyphenol content, a key contributor to health bene ontributor to health benefi ts, revealed green tea's concentration at 7.5% (w/w), red ts, revealed green tea's concentration at 7.5% (w/w), red wine's – 4.4% g/l. These ine's – 4.4% g/l. These fi ndings highlight the potential of green tea and red wine ndings highlight the potential of green tea and red wine as a potent source of bioactive compounds with implications for cellular health, in- s a potent source of bioactive compounds with implications for cellular health, inflammation mitigation, and…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Antioxidants
  topic: keywords
subject: Anti-inflammatory activity
  topic: keywords
subject: DPPH
  topic: keywords
subject: FRAP
  topic: keywords
subject: Polyphenol content
  topic: keywords
creator: Levan Gulua
creator: Nikoloz Shakulashvili
creator: Ana Tskokilauri
creator: Taia Kotorashvili
creator: Narges Pazouki
creator: Karen Rodrigues
creator: Mohammadreza Aslani
creator: Maryam Ghorbani
creator: Nnaemeka Emmannuel Mgbedo
creator: Saba Rayyani
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Creative Commons https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
date: 2026-03-19
publication date: 2026-03-19
starting page: 80
ending page: 87
doi: 10.51231/2667-9507-2024-007-03-80-87

Optimizing Memory Usage in Python (Pandas)
type: item
description: This article explores Python's prominence in Data Science, Data Analytics, and his article explores Python's prominence in Data Science, Data Analytics, and Machine Learning, attributing its widespread adoption to its user-friendly na- achine Learning, attributing its widespread adoption to its user-friendly nature, robust online community, and powerful data-centric libraries such as Pan- ure, robust online community, and powerful data-centric libraries such as Pandas, NumPy, and Matplotlib. It delves into the challenges of managing extensive as, NumPy, and Matplotlib. It delves into the challenges of managing extensive datasets and emphasizes the importance of memory utilization in navigating atasets and emphasizes the importance of memory utilization in navigating substantial data. The Pandas library's info() and memory_usage() methods are ubstantial data. The Pandas library's info() and memory_usage() methods are discussed as essential tools for assessing and optimizing dataframe memory con- iscussed as essential tools for assessing and optimizing dataframe memory consumption. The article demonstrates how changing data types, particularly for umption. The article demonstrates how changing data types, particularly for object columns, to the category datatype signi bject columns, to the category datatype significantly reduces memory usage cantly reduces memory usage without altering the dataframe's appearance. The strategic adjustment of numer- ithout altering the dataframe's appearance. The strategic adjustment of numerical column data types based on value range, illustrated with the age column as cal column data types based on value range, illustrated with the age column as an example, is explored as a means of achieving precision and memory ef n example, is explored as a means of achieving precision and memory efficiency. The article highlights the considerable reduction in memory requirements y. The article highlights the considerable reduction in memory requir…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Python Programming
  topic: keywords
subject: Pandas Library
  topic: keywords
subject: Memory Optimization
  topic: keywords
subject: Data Science
  topic: keywords
subject: Data Analytics
  topic: keywords
subject: Machine Learning
  topic: keywords
creator: Giorgi Kuchava
creator: Maia Mantskava
creator: Nana Momtselidze
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Creative Commons https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
date: 2026-03-19
publication date: 2026-03-19
starting page: 76
ending page: 79
doi: 10.51231/2667-9507-2024-007-03-76-79

Dynamics of β-glucosidase enzymatic activity in Yucca gloriosa L. leaves
type: item
description: The steroidal sapogenin tigogenin from Yucca gloriosa L. leaves is a raw mate- he steroidal sapogenin tigogenin from Yucca gloriosa L. leaves is a raw material for the synthesis of steroidal hormonal preparations. Tigogenin is spiros- ial for the synthesis of steroidal hormonal preparations. Tigogenin is spirostan sapogenin. In the plant intact leaves are synthesized furostanol glycosides, an sapogenin. In the plant intact leaves are synthesized furostanol glycosides, which are transformed into spirostanol glycosides by the action of the enzyme hich are transformed into spirostanol glycosides by the action of the enzyme β-glucosidase. The maximum of lucosidase. The maximum of β-glucosidase enzymatic activity is observed in glucosidase enzymatic activity is observed in July and August. The results have a great signi uly and August. The results have a great signifi cance for optimization of tigo- cance for optimization of tigogenin production technology.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: β-glucosidase
  topic: keywords
subject: Yucca gloriosa L
  topic: keywords
subject: tigogenin
  topic: keywords
subject: furostanol glycosides
  topic: keywords
subject: spirostanol glycosides
  topic: keywords
creator: Tsisana Giorgadze
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Creative Commons https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
date: 2026-03-19
publication date: 2026-03-19
starting page: 70
ending page: 75
doi: 10.51231/2667-9507-2024-007-03-70-75

Beyond IPv4: Analyzing Barriers and Promoting Accelerated Adoption Strategies of IPv6
type: item
description: This discourse explores the factors in his discourse explores the factors influencing the gradual adoption of IPv6, uencing the gradual adoption of IPv6, the latest iteration of the Internet Protocol, despite its technological advantag- he latest iteration of the Internet Protocol, despite its technological advantages over IPv4. IPv6's expansive address space, accommodating the anticipated s over IPv4. IPv6's expansive address space, accommodating the anticipated surge in connected devices, makes it pivotal for sustained Internet growth. Not- urge in connected devices, makes it pivotal for sustained Internet growth. Notwithstanding, only 22% of websites have transitioned to IPv6 as of September. ithstanding, only 22% of websites have transitioned to IPv6 as of September. The analysis delves into key impediments, including IPv4 resilience technologies, he analysis delves into key impediments, including IPv4 resilience technologies, compatibility challenges, costs, and ISP unreadiness. Additionally, potential solu- ompatibility challenges, costs, and ISP unreadiness. Additionally, potential solutions, such as government intervention, stakeholder collaboration, and thorough ions, such as government intervention, stakeholder collaboration, and thorough testing, are proposed to expedite IPv6 adoption for a resilient and technological- esting, are proposed to expedite IPv6 adoption for a resilient and technologically advanced Internet infrastructure.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: IPv6
  topic: keywords
subject: Internet Protocol
  topic: keywords
subject: IPv4
  topic: keywords
subject: Network
  topic: keywords
subject: digital ecosystem
  topic: keywords
subject: adoption barriers
  topic: keywords
subject: connected devices
  topic: keywords
subject: Internet growth
  topic: keywords
subject: compatibility challenges
  topic: keywords
subject: IPv6 adoption solutions
  topic: keywords
creator: Giorgi Kuchava
creator: Maia Mantskava
creator: Nana Momtselidze
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Creative Commons https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
date: 2026-03-19
publication date: 2026-03-19
starting page: 64
ending page: 69
doi: 10.51231/2667-9507-2024-007-03-64-69

Bloоd flow and rheological disorders in spinal vascular malformations
type: item
description: Malformation is a condition in which pathologically tortuous shunt vessels ap- alformation is a condition in which pathologically tortuous shunt vessels appear between arteries and veins instead of a network of capillaries. As a result of ear between arteries and veins instead of a network of capillaries. As a result of replacement of the capillary bed, the exchange of oxygen and nutrients between eplacement of the capillary bed, the exchange of oxygen and nutrients between tissues and blood is disrupted, and oxygen starvation is experienced. Spinal vas- issues and blood is disrupted, and oxygen starvation is experienced. Spinal vascular malformations are a rare and poorly studied pathology, which is charac- ular malformations are a rare and poorly studied pathology, which is characterized by signi erized by significant diversity. There is no single hypothesis for the formation cant diversity. There is no single hypothesis for the formation of malformations. Existing classi f malformations. Existing classifications do not always re cations do not always reflect the reality and ect the reality and prospects for the development of diseases. This work is an attempt to study the rospects for the development of diseases. This work is an attempt to study the rheological properties and their contribution to heological properties and their contribution to fluidity failures during malfor- uidity failures during malformations with the aim of a comprehensive study of the problem.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: aggregation
  topic: keywords
subject: deformation
  topic: keywords
subject: malformations
  topic: keywords
subject: coagulation
  topic: keywords
creator: Otar Tatishvili
creator: Maia Mantskava
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Creative Commons https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
date: 2026-03-19
publication date: 2026-03-19
starting page: 57
ending page: 63
doi: 10.51231/2667-9507-2024-007-03-57-63

Peculiarities of Blood Circulation and Rheological Properties During the Treatment of Cancer Disease
type: item
description: Neoplasms are characterized by an abnormal, altered stroma that facilitates can- eoplasms are characterized by an abnormal, altered stroma that facilitates cancer development by providing nutritional support and establishing a barrier for er development by providing nutritional support and establishing a barrier for host defense mechanisms. During a malignant disease all physiological processes ost defense mechanisms. During a malignant disease all physiological processes of destruction require structural changes, that manifest at different organization f destruction require structural changes, that manifest at different organization levels in organs, tissues, single cells, and cellular organelles. All of these struc- evels in organs, tissues, single cells, and cellular organelles. All of these structures have speci ures have specifi c and signi c and signifi cantly complex rheological parameters. In a given cantly complex rheological parameters. In a given vessel within a tumor, blood essel within a tumor, blood fl ow fl uctuates with time and can reverse its direc- uctuates with time and can reverse its direction. Elevated geometric and viscous (rheological) resistance and other molecu- ion. Elevated geometric and viscous (rheological) resistance and other molecular and mechanical factors contribute to this spatial and temporal heterogeneity. ar and mechanical factors contribute to this spatial and temporal heterogeneity. Heterogeneity contributes to both acute and chronic hypoxia in tumors - a maeterogeneity contributes to both acute and chronic hypoxia in tumors - a major cause of resistance to radiation and other therapies. adsorption-rheological or cause of resistance to radiation and other therapies. adsorption-rheological properties of blood prognostic signi roperties of blood prognostic significance concerning lung neoplasm course cance concerning lung neoplasm course and development of complications of chemoradiation respectively. Intravascu- nd developmen…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT)
  topic: keywords
subject: External beam radiation therapy (EBRT)
  topic: keywords
subject: Linear Quadratic Model (LQ Model)
  topic: keywords
subject: Universal Survival Curve (USC)
  topic: keywords
subject: Biologically Effective Dose (BED)
  topic: keywords
subject: Transition Dose (DT)
  topic: keywords
creator: Zurab Dolaberidze
creator: Tamar Dalakishvili
creator: Darejan Lomidze
creator: Maia Mantskava
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Creative Commons https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
date: 2026-03-19
publication date: 2026-03-19
starting page: 44
ending page: 56
doi: 10.51231/2667-9507-2024-007-03-44-56

The effectiveness of ezetimibe and atorvastatin combination therapy related to low density cholesterol goal levels attainment in patients with acute coronary syndromes
type: item
description: The use of statins is essential for aggressive lipid-lowering treatment in acute he use of statins is essential for aggressive lipid-lowering treatment in acute coronary syndrome (ACS) patients. The purpose of the present study was to oronary syndrome (ACS) patients. The purpose of the present study was to examine the impact of ezetimibe, a selective intestinal cholesterol transporter xamine the impact of ezetimibe, a selective intestinal cholesterol transporter inhibitor, in ACS patients. We conducted a 16-week one-center, prospective, nhibitor, in ACS patients. We conducted a 16-week one-center, prospective, randomized, and open-label clinical trial, involving 323 patients who had been andomized, and open-label clinical trial, involving 323 patients who had been hospitalized for an acute coronary syndrome ospitalized for an acute coronary syndrome within the preceding 14 days. They were received atorvastatin 20 mg during 28 ithin the preceding 14 days. They were received atorvastatin 20 mg during 28 days and after those 292 patients, who had low density cholesterol (LDL-C) lev- ays and after those 292 patients, who had low density cholesterol (LDL-C) levels ≥1.81 mmol/L, were randomized to ezetimibe 10 mg/day co-administered 1.81 mmol/L, were randomized to ezetimibe 10 mg/day co-administered with atorvastatin therapy (EZE + Statin) or doubling their current atorvastatin ith atorvastatin therapy (EZE + Statin) or doubling their current atorvastatin dose. The primary ef ose. The primary efficacy end point was absolute reduction in LDL-C for eze- cacy end point was absolute reduction in LDL-C for ezetimibe plus atorvastatin versus atorvastatin-monotherapy treatment groups. At imibe plus atorvastatin versus atorvastatin-monotherapy treatment groups. At 16 weeks, the mean LDL cholesterol level during the study was 1.60 mmol per 6 weeks, the mean LDL cholesterol level during the study was 1.60 mmol per liter in the atorvastatine-ezetimibe group, as compared with 1.91 mm…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Acute Coronary Syndrome
  topic: keywords
subject: atorvastatin
  topic: keywords
subject: ezetimibe
  topic: keywords
subject: low-density lipoprotein cholesterol
  topic: keywords
creator: Lasha Japaridze
creator: Maia Sadunishvili
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Creative Commons https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
date: 2026-03-19
publication date: 2026-03-19
starting page: 34
ending page: 43
doi: 10.51231/2667-9507-2024-007-03-34-43

Evaluating the Impact of a Comprehensive HIV Education Lecture on Dental Students' Attitudes and Behaviors Towards Individuals Living with HIV: A Pre – and Post-Test Study
type: item
description: HIV infection remains a major public health challenge globally. Despite advance- IV infection remains a major public health challenge globally. Despite advancements in treatment and prevention, stigmatized attitudes towards individuals liv- ents in treatment and prevention, stigmatized attitudes towards individuals living with HIV can impact their accessibility to healthcare services, including den- ng with HIV can impact their accessibility to healthcare services, including dental care. Dental students, as prospective healthcare providers, have a crucial role al care. Dental students, as prospective healthcare providers, have a crucial role in enhancing these individuals' quality of life. This study aimed to investigate the n enhancing these individuals' quality of life. This study aimed to investigate the impact of an educational lecture on dental students' attitudes and behaviors to- mpact of an educational lecture on dental students' attitudes and behaviors towards individuals living with HIV. The study employed a pre – and post-test de- ards individuals living with HIV. The study employed a pre – and post-test design to evaluate the effect of an educational lecture on dental students' attitudes ign to evaluate the effect of an educational lecture on dental students' attitudes and behaviors towards people living with HIV. A total of 123 dental students nd behaviors towards people living with HIV. A total of 123 dental students were surveyed before and after the lecture to assess changes in their knowledge, ere surveyed before and after the lecture to assess changes in their knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors relating to HIV care. There was a signi ttitudes, and behaviors relating to HIV care. There was a significant increase cant increase in students' understanding of HIV, its transmission, and necessary support for n students' understanding of HIV, its transmission, and necessary support for people living with HIV following the lecture. This improvement led to…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: HIV
  topic: keywords
subject: Dental Students
  topic: keywords
subject: Attitudes
  topic: keywords
subject: Educational Interventions
  topic: keywords
subject: Stigma
  topic: keywords
creator: Zurab Alkhanishvili
creator: Nino Gvasalia
creator: Landa Lursmanashvili
creator: Sophio Gvazava
creator: Ketevan Gogilashvili
creator: Sophio Samkharadze
creator: Nana Tsitskishvili
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Creative Commons https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
date: 2026-03-19
publication date: 2026-03-19
starting page: 26
ending page: 33
doi: 10.51231/2667-9507-2024-007-03-26-33

Vasopressin improves the production of a conditioned two-way escape reflex
type: item
description: Vasopressin (Lvp) is neuropeptide produced largely in the hypothalamus. Lvp is asopressin (Lvp) is neuropeptide produced largely in the hypothalamus. Lvp is released from paraventricular nucleus (PVN) and supraoptic nucleus (SON) mag- eleased from paraventricular nucleus (PVN) and supraoptic nucleus (SON) magnocellular terminals located in the neurohypophysis [1] ocellular terminals located in the neurohypophysis [1]. Upon entering the systemic pon entering the systemic blood supply, they exert endocrine actions including uterine contraction and milk lood supply, they exert endocrine actions including uterine contraction and milk ejection. Furthermore, Lvp released from terminals of parvocellular neurons of the jection. Furthermore, Lvp released from terminals of parvocellular neurons of the PVN influences adrenocorticotropic hormone synthesis and release from the adeno- uences adrenocorticotropic hormone synthesis and release from the adenohypophysis and, thus, modulates corticosteroid hormone levels and stress response ypophysis and, thus, modulates corticosteroid hormone levels and stress response [2,3,4]. The neurohypophyseal peptide Lvp play an important role in the regulation 2,3,4]. The neurohypophyseal peptide Lvp play an important role in the regulation of such processes as learning and memory. The participation of these peptide in the f such processes as learning and memory. The participation of these peptide in the processes of memory and learning have been con rocesses of memory and learning have been confi rmed by investigations in which rmed by investigations in which neurohyphopiseal extract has been employed [5,6]. It is yet unclear exactly what eurohyphopiseal extract has been employed [5,6]. It is yet unclear exactly what role vasopressin has in the organization, development, and replication of long-term ole vasopressin has in the organization, development, and replication of long-term memory traces. We investigated the effect of modest dosages of …
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: vasopressin
  topic: keywords
subject: conditional
  topic: keywords
subject: reflex
  topic: keywords
subject: memory
  topic: keywords
subject: rat
  topic: keywords
creator: Marina Butskchrikidze
creator: Nato Bukia
creator: Lamara Machavariani
creator: Militsa Svanidze
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Creative Commons https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
date: 2026-03-19
publication date: 2026-03-19
starting page: 18
ending page: 25
doi: 10.51231/2667-9507-2024-007-03-18-25

Association of hepatitis C with liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma – a case study
type: item
description: Hepatitis C virus infection (HCV) is endemic in many countries of the epatitis C virus infection (HCV) is endemic in many countries of the world including Georgia. Georgia has a high burden of HCV infection orld including Georgia. Georgia has a high burden of HCV infection with an estimated 5.4% of adult population (1,50,000) people have ith an estimated 5.4% of adult population (1,50,000) people have identified with HCV. According to NCDC (National Centre for Disease dentified with HCV. According to NCDC (National Centre for Disease Control and Public Health from May 2015 national HCV programme ontrol and Public Health from May 2015 national HCV programme have been launched, supported by the American company “Gilead” ave been launched, supported by the American company “Gilead” and the government of Georgia. Our main goal is to investigate and nd the government of Georgia. Our main goal is to investigate and manage the hepatocellular carcinoma. According to the study done anage the hepatocellular carcinoma. According to the study done from the patient at Infectious Disease AIIDS and clinical immunology rom the patient at Infectious Disease AIIDS and clinical immunology scientific research centre it has been found that in 57-year-old male cientific research centre it has been found that in 57-year-old male patient who was chronically infected with HCV, cirrhosis, the virus atient who was chronically infected with HCV, cirrhosis, the virus has been directly associated with the development of hepatocellular as been directly associated with the development of hepatocellular carcinoma. He was diagnosed as chronic hepatitis-c and liver cirrho- arcinoma. He was diagnosed as chronic hepatitis-c and liver cirrhosis (genotype 3a). Treatment with pegylated interferon and DAA (di- is (genotype 3a). Treatment with pegylated interferon and DAA (direct acting antivirals) for 6 months was continued. Treatment finished ect acting antivirals) for 6 months was continued. Treatment fi…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: DAA (direct acting antiviral);
  topic: keywords
subject: HCV RNA;
  topic: keywords
subject: INF (Interferon);
  topic: keywords
subject: Hepatitis C;
  topic: keywords
subject: Hepatocellular carcinoma
  topic: keywords
creator: Rishu Bansal
creator: Maia Zhamutashvili
creator: Ekaterine Dolmazashvili
creator: Nino Badridze
creator: Tinatin Gognadze
creator: Lali Sharvadze
creator: Nino Kipiani
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Creative Commons https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
date: 2026-03-19
publication date: 2026-03-19
starting page: 11
ending page: 17
doi: 10.51231/2667-9507-2024-007-03-11-17

Myocardial Ischemia and Diabetes Mellitus. Approaches and Recommendation
type: item
description: The outlook epidemiological auguring an increase considerable the number of subjects with diabetes and cardiological problem during diabetes, and the recent progress registered in the explorations and the treatment of coronary are necessary for to continue research. Since long been recognized as a factor of risk vascular age, the diabetes can be regarded as a genuine vascular disease in because of the frequency and in the severity. The share growing, observed and expected, of the population of diabetics, whose prognosis life is dominated by the complication’s coronary up the diabetes mellitus among the priorities of health public in France. The specifi c features of diabetic coronary artery disease, marked by the often-insidious nature of its development, place silent myocardial ischemia (IMS) and possible atheromatous involvement of the epicardial coronary artery trunks at the center of the diagnostic and therapeutic approach. The progress, drug and instrumentals, the treatment of the inadequacy coronary lead naturally to reconsider the treatment, and therefore the screening early to IMS in the aim of reducing the morbidity and the mortality heart of patients with diabetes.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: treatment
  topic: keywords
subject: new treatment approaches
  topic: keywords
subject: clinical trials
  topic: keywords
creator: Puel Le Pr Jacques
creator: Paul Valensi
creator: Gerald Vanzetto
creator: Vague Lassmann-Vague
creator: Jean-Luc Monin
creator: Philippe Moulin
creator: Cr Ziccarelli
creator: Herve Mayaudon
creator: Michel Ovize
creator: Sophia Bernard
creator: Eric Van Belle
creator: Serge Halimi
rights: Copyright (c) 2021 Puel Le Pr Jacques, Paul Valensi, Gerald Vanzetto, Vague Lassmann-Vague, Jean-Luc Monin, Philippe Moulin, Cr Ziccarelli, Herve Mayaudon, Michel Ovize, Sophia Bernard, Eric Van Belle, Serge Halimi (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
date: 2024-02-19
publication date: 2024-02-19
doi: 10.51231/

Rheological Parameters in Patients with Brain Infarct During COVID-19
type: item
description: In the description of the analytical clinical data of the patients with COVID-19 from difference country. In article shows detailed description of the rheological situation in patients with neuropathic during COVID-19. This data was compared with results of rheological study in analogical disease group patients without COVID-19. The article describes the effect of various anticoagulants on blood rheology, also describing protocols. In vivo, in vitro experiments, that studied a range of rheological parameters different anticoagulants. Measurement of RBC aggregation, RBC deformities, plasma viscosity were study with innovative technologies, quantitative methods. The work presents a scientifi c focus, after deep and increase research area is able to transport the newest conclusion to the clinical practice to treatment management of COVID-19.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: COVID-19
  topic: keywords
subject: brain infarct
  topic: keywords
subject: neurological problems
  topic: keywords
creator: Nadia Antonova
creator: Farber Paulo Luiz
creator: Carlota Saldanha
creator: Ana Santos Silva-Herdade
rights: Copyright (c) 2021 Nadia Antonova, Farber Paulo Luiz, Carlota Saldanha, Ana Santos Silva-Herdade (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
date: 2024-02-19
publication date: 2024-02-19
doi: 10.51231/

Details of Laboratory Work for Medical Students
type: item
description: In the modern world of pandemics, a special place is occupied by the problems of education in the fi eld of medicine. In developed countries, medical education remains combined. Practical training of students in the laboratories of the university is very important. The article describes a biochemistry laboratory class protocol. This protocol is described in order to create an opportunity for students to apply by doing the theoretical concepts underlying biomolecules and vesicles properties, together with the principles of centrifugation and colorimetric methodologies. The aims, objectives, methodology of teaching/learning, and assessment for this laboratory class are indicated. The proposed protocol for a laboratory class described us creates the opportunity for undergraduate students to perform experiments, to reason, and to discuss some related biochemical concepts, namely protein characterization and properties of specifi c staining reactions; enzyme quantifi cation by enzymatic reaction; composition and biochemical properties of exovesicles; amphiphilic biomolecules properties; and principles and applications of centrifugation methods. This work was supported by Portuguese Ministry of Science and Higher Education (MCES).
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: medical teaching
  topic: keywords
subject: medical learning
  topic: keywords
subject: laboratory task
  topic: keywords
creator: Carlota Saldanha
creator: Nuno Santos
creator: Martins Silva Jeferson Pereira
rights: Copyright (c) 2021 Carlota Saldanha, Nuno Santos, Martins Silva Jeferson Pereira (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
date: 2024-02-19
publication date: 2024-02-19
doi: 10.51231/

Relevance Methodto Structure of Orthosis
type: item
description: There are many problems when treatment is needed. Such diseases occur in young and old people. The orthosis and their development have lot of problems. One way to solve this problem is to defi ne and apply standard rules and procedures throughout the development process. We show in this work is to develop a methodology to structure the orthosis design process. A case study was used to validate the proposed methodology. It was applied to the development of an orthosis to treat a camptocormia – bent spine syndrome. This disorder is characterized by the anterofl exion of the trunk and especially affects elderly people and young non-health people with difference disease.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: orthopedic devices
  topic: keywords
subject: development of orthosis
  topic: keywords
subject: structure of orthosis
  topic: keywords
creator: Michel Mesnard
rights: Copyright (c) 2021 Michel Mesnard (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
date: 2024-02-19
publication date: 2024-02-19
doi: 10.51231/

From Full-Time Traditional Education to a Distant Form Due the Pandemic Caused by COVID-19
type: item
description: The article presents data on the prerequisites of different countries on the issue of distance education. In the article the percentage valuation of the distance form of education in relation to the full-time traditional form was shown before the pandemic caused by the new coronavirus and after. In connection with the COVID-19 pandemic, a change in these proportions occurred due to an increase in the partial part of distance learning against the background of a suspended full-time traditional education. In a number of countries, distance learning has become the only one, absorbing all other educational approaches and systems. This provided the education system with special signifi cance and attention from state structures and the government. The relevance of the work is caused by the fundamental nature of the issue of education, as such in general and specifi cally now, in a pandemic situation. Against the background of WHO recommendations on universal social distance and strict restrictions on mass events, which are an integral part of full-time traditional education, the urgency of the emergency transition from full-time traditional education to distance learning is especially great. The relevance of the issue is increasing due to the uncertainty caused by the expectation of the second wave of coronavirus, which is expected in October and coincides with the beginning of the fi rst semester of the 2020/2021 academic year.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: distance education
  topic: keywords
subject: full-time traditional education
  topic: keywords
subject: emergency transition
  topic: keywords
subject: pandemic
  topic: keywords
subject: COVID-19
  topic: keywords
subject: student’s sympathies
  topic: keywords
subject: scientific skills
  topic: keywords
creator: Maia Mantskava
creator: Carlota Saldanha
rights: Copyright (c) 2021 Maia Mantskava, Carlota Saldanha (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
date: 2024-02-19
publication date: 2024-02-19
doi: 10.51231/

Investigation of Microcirculatory in Resistive Arteries
type: item
description: Тhe article shows the physiological signifi cance of resistive arteries in relation to blood fl ow. The article describes a new non-invasive method for assessing the functional state of resistive arteries, which indicates the resistance of resistive arteries. Microcirculation coeffi cient – resistance of resistive arteries is an easyto- use diagnostic method for assessing circulatory problems. The article shows new normative indicators of the microcirculation index in young healthy men. And also shows the rheological indicators for the same group.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: resistance index
  topic: keywords
subject: resistive arteries
  topic: keywords
subject: rheological properties
  topic: keywords
creator: Iuri Niashin
rights: Copyright (c) 2021 Iuri Niashin (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
date: 2024-02-19
publication date: 2024-02-19
doi: 10.51231/

Some Aspects of Research on Interpersonal Relationships and Motivations of Healthcare Professionals
type: item
description: The modern theory and practice of medicine, as well as a number of other edological (helping) disciplines and practices, have been supplemented by a very productive area called “evidence-based medicine”. Its occurrence is associated with a large number of bioethical problems, including the problem of the confl ict of interests between a doctor and a patient. A confl ict of interest is born as a result of confl icting motives of relationships and interactions between the activities of a medical worker. The contradiction of interests and motives of activity is manifested in the phenomena of professional psychological burnout and professional deformations. The article highlights the main motives contributing to the confl ict of interest, as well as ways of preventing and correcting confl icts of interest in connection with the implementation of these motives. Among the main motives, one can name the motives associated with the unresolved personal and interpersonal problems of a specialist: his need for power and control, for confi rmation and for belonging.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: motivation
  topic: keywords
subject: health care
  topic: keywords
subject: doctor-patient relationship
  topic: keywords
creator: Maria Arpentieva
rights: Copyright (c) 2021 Maria Arpentieva (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
date: 2024-02-19
publication date: 2024-02-19
doi: 10.51231/

Hepatoprotective Therapy for Disease and Diabetes
type: item
description: Our work is devoted to the treatment of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease as a complication in patients with complex cardiovascular pathology and type 2 diabetes mellitus. The data of the study of the effect of the drug Hepa-Merz® on the functional state of the liver, endothelium, rheological properties of blood, the state of capillary blood fl ow, markers of endotoxicosis and clinical state in this category of patients are presented. The results obtained confi rm the possibility of using the drug Hepa-Merz® for liver functional disorders in patients with cardiovascular diseases and complex type 2 diabetes mellitus.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: diabetes mellitus
  topic: keywords
subject: cardiovascular pathology
  topic: keywords
subject: hepatoprotectors
  topic: keywords
creator: Viktoria Lishnevska
rights: Copyright (c) 2021 Viktoria Lishnevska (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
date: 2024-02-19
publication date: 2024-02-19
doi: 10.51231/

Programmatic Management of Tuberculosis during COVID-19 Pandemic in Georgia
type: item
description: The article reveals the real problems caused by the pandemic associated with the new coronavirus. The problems affected the implementation of the National Tuberculosis Program. It is important for National TB Programs to put all efforts in active case detection, treatment adherence and preventive treatment implementation in response to COVID-19 impact on TB epidemics.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: treatment of tuberculosis
  topic: keywords
subject: prevention of tuberculosis
  topic: keywords
creator: Zaza Avaliani
creator: Nino Lomtadze
rights: Copyright (c) 2021 Zaza Avaliani, Nino Lomtadze (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
date: 2024-02-19
publication date: 2024-02-19
doi: 10.51231/

Impact of Training on Perception in Dissociated Cortical Culture Neural Networks
type: item
description: The way we recall events has an impact on how we perceive them. A good example of this is visual illusion. Can memorized stimuli infl uence the acquisition of a variety of stimuli in tiny neural networks? To answer this question, we used dissociated cortical culture (DCC) grown on a multielectrode array. This in vivo-like in vitro system allows tracking and assessing structural and functional refi nement, as well as the ability for information acquisition, processing, and coding in neural networks. A range of electric stimuli were used to simulate sensory inputs and to train DCC neural circuits. Single, paired-pulse (PP, 20ms ISI) 300mV stimuli at 5, 10, 20, 50, and 100Hz for 1s were delivered in a random time interval. During the analyses, the pre-training, training and testing phases were compared. The data revealed that registered channels increased activity in response to one of the stimulus types while responding less effectively to others. Single, 5Hz, and notably PP stimuli were the favored paradigms. The training phase frequently showed a progressive increase in activity level, with short burst prevalence. However, repetition of the preferred stimuli enhanced the occurrence of both tonic and burst evoked responses with prolonged duration throughout the testing phase. The data demonstrate that even such a tiny network of neurons as we have in DCC is capable for selection of the sensory inputs according to previously memorized information and at their most basic levels they are effi - cient of performing some functions that are typically attributed to higher neural structures.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: in vivo-like in vitro
  topic: keywords
subject: dissociated cortical culture
  topic: keywords
subject: multielectrode array
  topic: keywords
subject: neural plasticity
  topic: keywords
subject: sensory discrimination
  topic: keywords
subject: neural network
  topic: keywords
creator: Duda Kvitsiani
creator: Khatia Nadirashvili
creator: Tatia Tsmindashvili
creator: Nino Nebieridze
creator: Cezar Goletiani
rights: Copyright (c) 2021 Duda Kvitsiani, Khatia Nadirashvili, Tatia Tsmindashvili, Nino Nebieridze, Cezar Goletiani (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
date: 2024-02-18
publication date: 2024-02-18
doi: 10.51231/

The Portrayal of Diseases in the Novels of Zoe Heller and Joanne Harris
type: item
description: The article zeroes in on the vision that diseases, alienation and grotesqueness are inseparable. It suggests that mental and physical disorders contribute to realizing the scale of alienation and grotesqueness inside and outside the characters. The current research shows the way diseases determine human interaction. It elucidates the characters’ paradigm shift in their understanding of themselves and the world after a disease has entered their lives. The presence of symptoms, syndromes and traumas in the novels presupposes that society is far from being balanced. The article also discloses the overlap of literary discourse with medical discourse.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: brain
  topic: keywords
subject: consciousness
  topic: keywords
subject: disease
  topic: keywords
subject: syndrome novel
  topic: keywords
subject: alienation
  topic: keywords
subject: grotesqueness
  topic: keywords
creator: Antonina Bulyna
rights: Copyright (c) 2021 Antonina Bulyna (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
date: 2024-02-18
publication date: 2024-02-18
doi: 10.51231/

Experimental Studies of Blood Cells and Intensity of Blood Flow
type: item
description: We have carried out several in vitro experiments for study of erythrocyte aggregation and leukocyte aggregation. After discussing the results, it turned out that it turned out that the change in aggregation forms the blood fl ow to a greater extent than the aggregation of leukocytes. An increase in aggregation was caused by adding Dextran 500 to the tubes. This is a proven method for increasing aggregation intensity. It turned out that the aggregation of erythrocytes is a stable value compared to the aggregation of leukocytes. It also turned out that the aggregation of erythrocytes changes immediately after the addition of Dextran 500, but not signifi cantly. Research in this direction must continue to receive date how informative the aggregation of erythrocytes and the aggregation of leukocytes are in case of difference diseases.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: erythrocyte
  topic: keywords
subject: leukocyte
  topic: keywords
subject: aggregation
  topic: keywords
subject: Dextran 500
  topic: keywords
creator: Afshin Zardoshtian
rights: Copyright (c) 2021 Afshin Zardoshtian (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
date: 2024-02-18
publication date: 2024-02-18
doi: 10.51231/

New Parameters of Hemostasis, some of their Research Results during Pregnancy
type: item
description: The article presents up-to-date information about the hemostasis system is a biological system that ensures the preservation of the liquid state of the blood, maintaining the integrity of the walls of blood vessels, preventing and stopping bleeding from the latter by thrombosis. Hemostasis is implemented mainly by three interacting functional and structural components: the walls of blood vessels (primarily intima), blood cells (platelets, erythrocytes, etc.) and plasma enzyme systems (coagulation, fi brinolytic, kallikrein-kinin, etc.). The article presents data from original studies of 20 women with their fi rst pregnancy between the ages of 25 and 28 (the gestation period was 18 to 20 weeks). And 10 non-pregnant women (control group). We studied the aggregation of enterocytes and to study the aggregation of platelet aggregation (Rheoscan apparatus). Further, by transforming the data with the technical analysis program (Tas-Plus apparatus), we calculated the platelet and erythrocyte aggregation indexes (PAI and EAI). The research was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Pregnant and healthy control women were notifi ed of the study. We have received informational consent from them. Our statistical data showed that the aggregation of erythrocytes (EAI) is increased in comparison with the norm by 15% (*), the aggregation of platelets (PAI) is increased in comparison with the norm by 25% (*).
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: platelet
  topic: keywords
subject: erythrocyte
  topic: keywords
subject: D-dimer
  topic: keywords
subject: pregnancy
  topic: keywords
creator: Carlota Saldanha
rights: Copyright (c) 2021 Carlota Saldanha (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
date: 2024-02-18
publication date: 2024-02-18
doi: 10.51231/

Forming New Preventive Approaches in Sports Medicine
type: item
description: Sports training, physical education and health and fi tness work is a process in the fi rst the turn is socio-pedagogical, which determines the leading role of the trainer and teacher in it. However, the object of this process is a person with all the complexity of his psyche, body functions and relationships with the environment. Due to this the effectiveness of the process largely depends on the correspondence of the means and methods used to the state health, functionality, age and individual characteristics of each person. In modern conditions, when the health of the population, fi rst of all, the younger generation, has signifi cantly deteriorated, this is of particular importance.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: vitamin
  topic: keywords
subject: sports nutrition
  topic: keywords
subject: lumbago
  topic: keywords
subject: lumbodynia
  topic: keywords
subject: blood
  topic: keywords
subject: flow
  topic: keywords
creator: Brun Jean Frederic
rights: Copyright (c) 2021 Brun Jean Frederic (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
date: 2024-02-18
publication date: 2024-02-18
doi: 10.51231/

The latest approach in planningl aparoscopic antireflux surgery for the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease in Georgia by single surgical team
type: item
description: Gastroesophageal reflfl ux disease (GERD) is one of the most common pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract detected in adults. The implementation of a differential approach in diagnostics is possible through the complex simultaneous application of several examination methods, such as endoscopic and radiological. Standard treatment includes medical and laparoscopic methods of solving problems. The success of laparoscopic surgery depends on many factors. For example, from the knowledge, skill, experience of a group of surgeons. As an innovation for the success of surgical treatment of the patient and his personalization, we proposed additional scientififi c and experimental approaches, such as modeling and determining the rheology of the masses.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: gastroesophageal reflux disease
  topic: keywords
subject: laparoscopic
  topic: keywords
subject: modeling
  topic: keywords
subject: rheology
  topic: keywords
subject: Georgia
  topic: keywords
creator: David Elgandashvili
creator: Otar Kepuladze
creator: Maia Mantskava
creator: Nana Momtselidze
creator: Giorgi Kuchava
rights: Copyright (c) 2022 David, Otar Kepuladze, Maia Mantskava, Nana Momtselidze, Giorgi Kuchava (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
date: 2024-02-14
publication date: 2024-02-14
doi: 10.51231/2667-9507-2022-001-04-76-82

The role of computed tomography in a diagnostic approach to cystic lung diseases and their differential diagnosis
type: item
description: In everyday routine, lung cysts are commonly seen in Computed Tomography, as far as many different conditions and diseases are associated with air cysts. Thus, correct diagnosis of cystic lung diseases, which show a wide spectrum, is a challenge for radiologists. For diagnosis and differential diagnosis, fifi rst of all, cysts should be distinguished from such other air fifi lled lesions, like cavities, bullae, pneumatocele, emphysema, honeycombing and cystic bronchiectasis. Second, cysts can be categorized as single/localized versus multiple/diffuse. Solitary/localized cysts include incidental cysts, congenital cystic diseases and cystic cancers. Multiple/diffuse cysts can be further categorized according to the presence or absence of associated radiologic fifi ndings. Multiple/diffuse cysts without associated fifi ndings include lymphangioleiomyomatosis and Birt-Hogg-Dubé syndrome. Multiple/diffuse cysts may be associated with ground-glass opacity or small nodules. Multiple/diffuse cysts with nodules include Langerhans cell histiocytosis, cystic metastasis and amyloidosis. Multiple/diffuse cysts with ground-glass opacity include pneumocystis pneumonia, desquamative interstitial pneumonia and lymphocytic interstitial pneumonia. The stepwise radiologic diagnostic approach can be helpful in reaching a correct diagnosis for various cystic lung diseases.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: lung diseases
  topic: keywords
subject: lymphangioleiomyomatosis
  topic: keywords
subject: Birt-Hogg- Dubé syndrome
  topic: keywords
subject: histiocytosis
  topic: keywords
subject: langerhans cell
  topic: keywords
subject: emphysema
  topic: keywords
subject: cystic bronchiectasis
  topic: keywords
subject: cystic cancer
  topic: keywords
creator: Nino Gabashvili
creator: Zaza Avaliani
rights: Copyright (c) 2022 Nino Gabashvili, Zaza Avaliani (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
date: 2024-02-14
publication date: 2024-02-14
doi: 10.51231/